I met Maureen McQuerry at the very first Pacific Northwest Booksellers Trade Show I ever attended. Her warm smile drew this newbie to her like a moth; she not only showed me the ropes, she even connected me with her event coordinator, Michele Kophs, Provato Author Events, (also known as Wonder Woman) with whom I have now worked for the past many years. I loved Maureen's wonderful YA book, The Peculiars, and was thrilled when she agreed to take time out to visit with us here. Take it away, Maureen!
Maureen McQuerry |
Subtext in the
Details
Picture this. At
the edge of the meadow is a fence. It has been standing a long time, so long
that every post leans, often at a different angle. Between the posts barbed
wire stretches and in a few places sags. When you get close enough, you can see
remnants: a strand of hair, a string a small piece of cloth caught in the barbs.
The details of what has passed by are in held in place for us to examine.
I have been thinking about the subtext of
details. How the small things our characters pay attention to and point out to
the reader can say more than the keenest dialogue. They happen below the text.
Subtext works below spoken dialogue. It’s the
unspoken emotions, conflicts, tensions that fuel our characters. And the
unspoken often speaks louder than the spoken. Subtext is what’s not said. It’s
the characters actions and responses.
But subtext can
also be created by what our characters notice, carefully selected details that
make the particular universal. These details let us in our characters thoughts
even when they don’t speak a word.
Ralph Fletcher offers wise advice in What a Writer Needs: “Don’t write about senility or a man
losing his ability to take care of himself. Write about lost belt loops.”
How we can
choose just the right detail to show what our character thinks and believes at
that point in time without the character telling us? In the wonderful and bleak
Winter’s Bone, Ree Dolly thinks about the last time she saw her father.
“Walnuts were thumping to the ground in the night like stalking footsteps of
some large thing that never quite came into view…” The detail of the walnuts falling, their
sound in the night builds that sense of the ominous that permeates the whole
book.
Imagine two co-
workers are arguing, a snarky he said/ she said kind of fight, and all the
while he keeps glancing at the ticket stubs on her desk, the ones she saved
from her big weekend date. As readers we build an idea of the subtext in that
argument.
If you could
imagine the details of your scene caught in the barbed wire fence I described,
what would they be? What would the things your character notices be shouting or
whispering to the reader?
Maureen divides her time between writing,
teaching and presenting. Her most recent book is Beyond the Door
(Abrams/Amulet), the first is a MG duo that combines, Celtic myth, shapeshifters and a secret code in a
coming of age story. The adventure
continues in The Telling Stone 2015.
Her YA novel, The
Peculiars, is an ALA Best Book for Young Adult Readers 2013,
Bank Street and Horn Book recommended book and a winner of the Westchester
Award.
She teaches
writing at Columbia Basin College, loves giving author talks in schools and at
conferences. When she’s not writing or
reading, she’s always hoping for a real life mystery or adventure.
Wow. This is a wonderfully useful post. I'll be posting the link to this one on my blog. Thanks!
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